The flask illustrates the pivotal role of product development, particularly in conjunction with chemical experimentation. Adjacent to the flask orbits a satellite, symbolizing the expansive reach of data acquisition inherent in the field of product development. These symbols, along with the portrayal of space within our universe, suggest that the impact of studies centered on trend analysis and product development transcends the earth, giving emphasis on the significance of these disciplines in the field of research. 

Cluster 2 is a compilation of research studies that address the development of new products and the trends of historical data. Studies under product development involve designing, creating, and testing a product’s efficiency to be presented as an alternative to commercially available goods. Studies on trend analysis, on the other hand, examine the significant trends and changes in historical statistical data to provide valuable insights into how these aspects impacted various important geographic features in the country.